Taking a Little Break from Posting

Where We Are Now: A Recap

My Mother and Audie Murphy Ch. 113

Dear Readers,

For the past year and a half, I’ve been tracing the life of my mother, Florence Wick, her service as a Red Cross clubmobiler, and her improbable intersection with the war hero Audie Murphy. Flo made a huge scrapbook after the war and I’ve been using that and her war diary to tell the story. I’m also telling Audie Murphy’s story using his autobiography To Hell and Back.

I’m pausing now to catch my breath, but the story is far from over.

Patches and insignia of some of the combat groups Flo served with, along with her dogtag, tacked onto the inside covers of her scrapbook

To recap:

In May 1944, Flo joined the American Red Cross Clubmobile program and sailed for Naples on a hospital ship. A month later, she stood in the streets of Rome as it was liberated, alongside General Mark Clark. By high summer, she was at an army camp near Pozzuoli, leading a four-woman crew, serving doughnuts and coffee to soldiers on the brink of the invasion of southern France.

By late August, they were in France, chasing a front that refused to hold still. Somewhere in that rush, Flo fell in love—with a lieutenant named Gene. They planned to marry in October. A mortar shell ended that future before it began.

Winter came hard—1944 into ’45—frigid, dangerous, unrelenting. Flo and her crew followed the Third Infantry Division through France, often within earshot of the guns. It was here she handed coffee and doughnuts to a young soldier named Audie Murphy—not yet a legend, but already carrying the weight of one.

He would become the most decorated American soldier of World War II. Flo, meanwhile, captured something just as lasting: she took the only photograph of Murphy at a field awards ceremony. The photo became a famous icon.

In January, the division crossed the Rhine and drove into Germany. Flo kept working—serving men rotating through rest camps, offering small comforts in a landscape torn apart. At the war’s end, she witnessed the liberation of Dachau concentration camp and Berchtesgaden, Hitler’s alpine retreat.

She stayed on through the occupation, stationed in Austria and Germany. When she could, she traveled—Switzerland, England, German cities and towns, Brussels, Copenhagen, Paris—brief glimpses of a world trying to knit itself back together. She ended her stay with a visit to relatives in Sweden.

And that’s where we are now.

There is still much to tell. Flo’s scrapbook is bursting with post-war miscellany. How did Flo and Audie adjust to peacetime back in the USA? How did the war affect them and those who fought in combat? How did Audie Murphy become a movie star?

I’ll come back to the rest—after a little rest of my own.

To start the story from chapter 1: https://mollymartin.blog/2024/11/04/my-mother-and-audie-murphy/

Sweden: She Had to Visit Them All

Lugnås, Stora Myran, Jönköping, Lidköping, Skövde

My Mother and Audie Murphy Ch. 112

A Trip to Lugnås, Grandma’s Home Village

Church and cemetery at Lugnås. The church was built in the 12th century.
Grandma’s family home at Stora Myran
It was still there when we visited in 1979.
“Skiing (?) in Lugnås”
The farm at Stora Myran

Lidköping

Flo visited cousin Karin in Lidköping and we saw her again in 1979. She was a lesbian who adopted her younger caregiver. They traveled the world together.

Vener Canal, Lidköping
Town square Lidköping. “500 years old in 1946”
Still there 1979. Smokestacks are gone.
Flo and I with her first cousins Greta and Elizabeth, Ingebritt and son
“Land of the midnight sun”

Ch. 113: https://mollymartin.blog/2026/04/11/taking-a-little-break-from-posting/

Visiting Relatives in Sweden

Flo First Arrives in Mariestad

My Mother and Audie Murphy Ch. 111

Our Swedish relatives live near the southern shores of the two great lakes, Vänern and Vättern. Our grandmother, Gerda, grew up on a farm called Stora Myran, near the village of Lugnås.

Gerda’s father, Lars Persson (d: 1910) was first married to Sara Jonsdotter, who died in 1871. His second wife was Sara Nyberg (d: 1924). Altogether they had 16 children, and you can see why I have trouble keeping track of them all. Some died and most, including Gerda, emigrated to the US. Two daughters, Julia and Amalia, stayed in Sweden.

The Swedes gathered in Mariestad to welcome Flo
Flo captioned these pictures “Mariestad, Sweden (Aunt Amalia’s home)”. This is where she stayed while visiting the relatives.
Sometimes they traveled by ski. Cool contraption to replace poles, maybe like training wheels?
Aunt Amalia (I think), one of the two daughters who did not emigrate
Cousin Britta threw a party and made a cake that says Welcome Florence
Cake and coffee reprise. Cousin Ingabritt, Molly and Flo visiting in Jönköping, 1979. Flo died four years later in 1983.

Ch. 112: https://mollymartin.blog/2026/04/08/sweden-she-had-to-visit-them-all/

Stockholm: First Stop in Sweden

Flo Requests Compassionate Leave to Visit Relatives

My Mother and Audie Murphy Ch. 110

Sweden maintained official neutrality in the war but made pragmatic concessions to Nazi Germany—exporting crucial materials and allowing troop transits to occupied Norway and Finland—while also expanding its military, sheltering thousands of Jewish and political refugees, training Norwegian resistance fighters, and sharing intelligence with the Allies. As the war turned, Sweden steadily curtailed cooperation and nearly ended trade with Germany by late 1944. Historians debate this legacy: some see pragmatic neutrality that preserved independence and enabled humanitarian acts; others criticize compromises that prioritized economic interests over moral responsibility.

Flo and I traveled to Sweden and Norway in 1979, and we visited all the Swedish relatives still living that Flo saw in 1946. We saw Flo’s mother Gerda’s birthplace, and the towns Flo had visited. From talking to Norwegians I got the feeling then that they had not yet forgiven the Swedes for cooperating with the Nazis during their five-year occupation of Norway. In 1979 there were still those, like my mother, who remembered the war. Perhaps the younger generations no longer hold a grudge.

“This is the best place I’ve been in all Europe,” wrote Flo

Flo’s Photos of Stockholm February 1946

Changing guard at palace in snowstorm
Guards at the palace Midsommer 1979

Postcards of Stockholm

I’ll have the Smor, Brod & Varmrätt

Ch. 111: https://mollymartin.blog/2026/04/06/visiting-relatives-in-sweden/

Mary McAuliff Revealed

A Reader Helped Find More Infomation About the Clubmobiler

My Mother and Audie Murphy Ch. 109

Mary McAuliff  joined Captain Flo’s clubmobile crew at the end of 1945. Aside from the pictures in Flo’s album, I could find no information about her. Then a reader from Asturias, Spain reached out with more particulars. He sent some pictures and news stories, and also details about his research.

Mary McAuliff in the clubmobile. Photo: Flo Wick

Mary McAuliff, born August 27, 1920, was from Brooklyn, New York. Her father was a doctor. She had departed for England in February, 1945. She sailed back to the U.S. from Le Havre, France arriving May 28, 1946. She was married in 1947 to William Robert Palmer at St. Paul’s Episcopal Church in Flatbush. They had two daughters. William died in 1959. Mary died at 99 in 2019.

Most clubmobile and WWII American Red Cross archives were destroyed in a fire. The only accessible list of clubmobilers is in the book The ARC in the Storm, by Marjorie Lee Morgan, but the book does not include all the women. I learned that the best way to find the clubmobilers not listed in the book is from ships manifests. Here are the passenger lists that included Mary and Flo.

Mary’s is the last name on the list, which tells date of birth and address
Here is the passenger list from Flo’s ship. She is fourth from bottom

Ch. 110: https://mollymartin.blog/2026/04/04/stockholm-first-stop-in-sweden/

At the 7th Infantry House

Hershfield Germany

My Mother and Audie Murphy Ch. 105

Flo did a good job of identifying the people in pictures on this page in her album relaxing at the 7th Infantry house. I’ve no idea where the child came from.

Flo pasted some ephemera on this page which includes a newspaper story about her receipt of an award. Flo was later awarded a bronze star. This is an award called a service star. The story reads: Miss Florence Wick of Yakima, who served with the American Red Cross in the European war theatre, has received the presidential citation ribbon with four bronze battle stars on the European theatre of war ribbon for her service with a division at the front. She is now in Germany and hopes she will be able to come home by Christmas.

Flo’s 3rd Div. officers club membership card 
Army exchange ration card
What’s the difference between L. soap and T. soap?
In February 1945 the clubmobilers were issued new uniforms
This currency was issued by the Allied Military Government during the occupation, replacing the German Reichsmark. It was used for transactions in the occupied zones of Germany and was a part of the effort to stabilize the economy and control inflation after the collapse of the Nazi regime. Fünfzig Pfennig means fifty pfennigs in German. AI says this type of currency is collectible and significant in the context of post-war German history.

Ch. 106: https://mollymartin.blog/2026/03/23/clubmobiling-in-occupied-germany-1946/

Traveling in Switzerland

Flo meets up with some GI buddies on their Swiss leave

My Mother and Audie Murpy Ch. 104

Visiting Ascona Switzerland on the Italian border
Shrine at Sacred Mountain

Ch. 105: https://mollymartin.blog/2026/03/19/at-the-7th-infantry-house/

Christmas & New Year’s 1945

Gen. Schmidt’s New Year’s party celebrates Third Division

My Mother and Audie Murphy Ch. 99

The card shows the route of the 3rd Division from Africa to Germany
Third Infantry Division New Year’s party
Flo captioned this “Blackmail material”
Flo didn’t ID these guys
General Schmidt hosted the party
Christmas ‘C’ company 30th Infantry

Ch. 100: https://mollymartin.blog/2026/03/03/front-line-publishes-special-edition/

Images of War-Torn Berlin

Flo and comrades get a look at the German capital

My Mother and Audie Murphy Ch. 97

By the end of World War II, Berlin was no longer a city so much as a vast field of ruins. After enduring 363 air raids and a final, catastrophic ground assault, the German capital lay shattered—famously described by its own residents as a heap of rubble. Street by street, block by block, the urban fabric had been torn apart, leaving behind a landscape of collapsed buildings, twisted steel, and drifting ash.

Flo at the Brandenburg Gate, built in 1791. It would soon be incorporated into the Berlin Wall, dividing the city into East and West sectors during the Cold War.

Nearly 80 percent of Berlin’s city center had been destroyed. Across the wider metropolis, some 600,000 apartments were reduced to dust and broken brick. Infrastructure collapsed alongside homes: in the final days of fighting, 128 of the city’s 226 bridges were blown apart, a quarter of the subway system was deliberately flooded, and running water, electricity, and rail transport virtually ceased to function. Iconic landmarks suffered the same fate as ordinary neighborhoods. The Reichstag and Brandenburg Gate were battered by artillery and close-quarters combat, while along the grand boulevard Unter den Linden, only 16 of its 64 buildings remained standing.

Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church and the city center

The human cost was staggering. Civilian deaths from bombing raids alone are estimated at between 20,000 and 50,000. During the final Battle of Berlin, another 125,000 civilians are believed to have died amid the chaos of street fighting, shelling, and firestorms. At least 450,000 people were left homeless, and the city’s population collapsed from 4.3 million in 1939 to just 2.8 million by the war’s end—a mass exodus of refugees, evacuees, and the dead.

All photos from Flo’s album

Unlike many cities that later erased the physical traces of war, Berlin chose to preserve parts of its devastation as visible memory. Bullet holes and shrapnel scars still mark walls in districts like Mitte and Charlottenburg. The shattered spire of the Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church stands deliberately unrepaired, a permanent anti-war monument rising from the city center. Elsewhere, mountains of rubble were piled into artificial hills—Teufelsberg and Volkspark Humboldthain—turning the wreckage of war into silent landmarks.

Some monuments survived

These images of destruction are not only records of ruin. They are reminders of the scale of collapse, the human suffering beneath the debris, and the deliberate choice to remember, rather than forget, what war reduced Berlin to in 1945.

The grand boulevard of Unter den Linden
The Berlin Cathedral
Major Dan Wickersham in the US zone

Ch. 98: https://mollymartin.blog/2026/02/23/parachute-regiment-throws-a-party/

To Berlin for a Football Game

Mary McAuliffe Joins the ARC Crew

My Mother and Audie Murphy Ch. 96

By command of Gen. Schmidt permission to attend a football game in Berlin
Love the car.
Mary McAuliffe, ARC; Gen. Schmidt; Flo Wick
Having a little snack before taking off. Flo and Mary
No fair getting photographed while eating!
Mary McAuliffe, Major Wickersham, Lt. Col. Ramsey
Gen. Schmidt saw them off.
The Third Division played the 82nd Airborne at Hitler’s Olympic stadium Nov. 11, 1945.
The brass section
Attention! The gigantic stadium, built for the 1936 Olympics, survived the bombings.

Ch. 97: https://mollymartin.blog/2026/02/19/images-of-war-torn-berlin/